Critical Role Campaign 4's Most Surreal Moment Drew Inspiration From Shakespeare

Liam O'Brien's character Halandil Fang and the play KoTher'ai are rooted in the Bard's historical tragedies.

Oct 8, 2026
Game News
Critical Role Campaign 4's Most Surreal Moment Drew Inspiration From Shakespeare

The intricate world-building of Critical Role's Campaign 4 continues to surprise, with Dungeon Master Brennan Lee Mulligan drawing inspiration from sources as varied as the TV series The Wire. Now, player Liam O'Brien has revealed that a particularly surreal and compelling moment in the campaign was influenced by a nearly 400-year-old play: William Shakespeare's Julius Caesar.

O'Brien, who plays the bard Halandil Fang, developed the concept for KoTher'ai, a play within the game that centers on the orcish warrior Vokjan Murzat. Vokjan rallied his people against the orc god Azgra but ultimately faced betrayal, a narrative arc directly inspired by Shakespeare's historical tragedies. The Lore Keeper Ledger, a supplemental publication for Critical Role, details O'Brien's creative process, highlighting how he looked to Shakespeare's method of using historical figures to explore timeless themes.

Specifically, the story of Vokjan mirrors that of Julius Caesar. While Caesar was not a rebel in the same vein as Vokjan, his attempts to reshape Roman power structures led to his assassination by trusted allies, most notably Brutus, whom Caesar considered akin to a son. In Critical Role, Vokjan suffers a similar fate when a trusted friend betrays him after a confrontation with the priests of Azgra, leading to chaos among his followers.

The play KoTher'ai serves as a narrative device within Campaign 4, influencing both the heroes and villains as they converge around its themes. The villains, the Sundered Houses, cannot openly condemn the play due to its focus on historical events and the perceived societal benefit of the Shapers' fall. Instead, they resort to censorship and manipulation.

O'Brien aimed to blend ancient Greek theatrical elements with the Elizabethan tradition, incorporating chants, dances, a chorus, and soliloquies. This ambitious approach underscores Shakespeare's enduring relevance, demonstrating how his ability to capture the complexities of human experience remains impactful centuries later, even in the realm of Dungeons & Dragons.

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