Severin Films has released "Sangster Directs Hammer," a 4K UHD collection that shines a spotlight on three films directed by Jimmy Sangster, a pivotal writer for Hammer Films. The set includes "The Horror of Frankenstein" (1970), "Lust for a Vampire" (1971), and "Fear in the Night" (1972), all making their US debut in 4K. This collection emphasizes the collaboration between Sangster and actor Ralph Bates, who appears in all three films and serves as a thematic thread throughout the release.

Hammer Films, known for its distinct style of horror in the 1970s, produced these films during a period when the studio was transitioning. While Sangster himself, in his autobiography, suggested these films might have benefited from direction by Hammer stalwart Terry Fisher, the collection argues for their individual merits and deserving reappraisal. The 4K transfers are noted for their vibrancy, preserving Hammer's characteristic visual flair with a suitable film grain texture.

The Horror of Frankenstein (1970)

Sangster's "The Horror of Frankenstein" is a comedic remake of Hammer's earlier "The Curse of Frankenstein." This installment in the Frankenstein series stars Ralph Bates as a younger, more devil-may-care Victor Frankenstein. The film is distinguished by its black humor and a lascivious tone that sets it apart from many other Hammer productions. The narrative explores interesting sexual dynamics, particularly Victor's detachment from his fiancée Elizabeth and his complex relationship with his housekeeper Alys. The creature, portrayed by David Prowse, is depicted as intelligent and ruthless. The film features a clever assembly process for the creature and notable dialogue that plays on Frankenstein tropes, though its ending is described as abrupt.

Lust for a Vampire (1971)

This film is the second in Hammer's "Karnstein Trilogy," inspired by Sheridan Le Fanu's novel "Carmilla." While Yutte Stensgaard takes over the role of Carmilla from Ingrid Pitt, she is noted for effectively conveying the character's menace. Ralph Bates delivers a strong performance as a creepy teacher at a girls' school, a highlight of the movie. The film attempts to downplay the lesbian themes from its predecessor by focusing Carmilla's attention on a new scholar character, Richard LeStrange. A significant criticism leveled at "Lust for a Vampire" is the inclusion of the song "Strange Love" played twice consecutively, seemingly as padding for a story that lacks feature-length substance. However, the film does contain visually interesting sequences, such as mesmerized girls approaching the camera to share Carmilla's point of view, and a unique take on vampire mythology where an upside-down cross negates its effects.

Fear in the Night (1972)

"Fear in the Night" represents Hammer's foray into psychological thrillers, a genre Sangster also explored in films like "Scream of Fear." Inspired by Henri-Georges Clouzot's "Les Diaboliques," the film is a gothic thriller with a psychosexual edge, possibly influenced by Italian gialli. It centers on a psychologically fragile newlywed, played by Judy Geeson, who moves with her husband (Ralph Bates) to a secluded country school. The headmaster, portrayed by Peter Cushing, and his wife, Joan Collins, exhibit a peculiar fascination with Geeson, leading to a battle of wills with numerous twists. Geeson's performance is described as emotionally raw and difficult to watch, while Cushing's brief appearance is marked by an unsettling, gentle quality. The film employs deliberate atmosphere and striking visual symbolism, though its reliance on gaslighting the protagonist might be frustrating for some viewers.

Bonus Features

The "Sangster Directs Hammer" collection is accompanied by an extensive array of bonus features, totaling approximately 19 hours across the discs and a dedicated extras disc for "Fear in the Night." These include audio commentaries featuring Sangster himself, moderated by Hammer historian Marcus Hearn, and separate tracks with various authors and experts discussing production history and cultural impact. Numerous interviews with cast and crew, both new and archival, offer a range of perspectives on the films. Documentaries delve into the careers of Sangster, Ralph Bates, and Joan Collins. Video essays by scholars and historians explore themes related to Mary Shelley, Frankenstein adaptations, sapphic vampire tales, and gaslighting. A substantial 312-page book, "Horror! Lust! Fear! Sangster," provides additional interviews, essays, rare photos, and comic adaptations. The set also includes ephemera such as trailers, promos, and alternate takes.